Why do individuals and groups resort to violence? This question sits at the center of political theory, criminology, and community health. Community violence tears apart neighborhoods, erodes trust, and places enormous strain on public services. Understanding root causes is more productive than reacting to symptoms alone. We also examine violence in congress — political aggression …
Awareness ribbons communicate solidarity without words. The domestic violence ribbon — purple, always purple — has become one of the most recognized symbols in the advocacy community. The domestic violence awareness ribbon appears on lapels, websites, and fundraising materials throughout October, National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. We trace the history and meaning of the purple …
Workplace harm takes many shapes. Physical harassment is among the most alarming — unwanted touching, blocking movement, or using physical presence to intimidate. But it is only one of several types of workplace harassment that employees may face. Understanding the full range of harmful behaviors protects workers and informs effective organizational policy. We examine forms …
Abuse takes many forms and touches many victims — human and animal alike. Horse abuse is more widespread than many people realize, occurring in racing, training, and agricultural settings. Parental abuse — harm inflicted by parents on children — is another category that often goes undetected until lasting damage has occurred. We examine parent abuse …
Few countries face a crisis of gender based violence in south africa as acute as the one we see today. Gender-based violence south africa researchers classify the country as having femicide rates among the highest in the world — a fact that demands clear understanding and urgent action. We examine gender-based violence in south africa …
Navigating the VA system after combat or trauma can feel overwhelming. PTSD VA disability claims are among the most common and most contested in the veterans benefits system. Understanding how VA disability for PTSD is evaluated — and what a specific PTSD rating means for your benefits — is essential before you file. We explain …
Assault Causes Bodily Injury Family Violence: Understanding Gender-Based Violence In Texas and many other jurisdictions, the legal charge of assault causes bodily injury family violence applies when physical harm occurs within domestic relationships. It is a serious charge with lasting consequences. But this legal framing is only one lens through which we can examine what …
Demand for qualified addiction counselors is growing faster than supply. Earning your substance abuse counselor certification online is an accessible pathway into a meaningful career. Understanding the full substance abuse counselor job description before you enroll helps you choose the right credential and training program. We cover substance abuse jobs available at different credential levels, …
Understanding real employment discrimination cases gives workers and employers alike a concrete picture of what anti-discrimination law looks like in practice. Discrimination in the workplace cases that have reached courts and agencies reveal consistent patterns — and consistent legal standards that apply across industries. We review landmark workplace discrimination cases, explain what discrimination cases in …
Job seekers and career changers ask this question constantly: does volunteer work count as work experience on a resume or job application? The short answer is yes — with important caveats. Whether does volunteer work count as employment for legal purposes depends on the jurisdiction, the nature of the work, and how compensation is structured. …